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#!/bin/bash
STAGE_2_BIG_IMAGE="2nd_stage.img.z"
#640kB, err, 64 MB should be enought for the tmpfs ;-)
TMPFS_OPTIONS="size=67108864"
mod_load_info () { # {{{
read os host version rest < <( uname -a )
if [ -z "${os}" ] ; then
echo "Can't run \`uname -a\`"
return
elif [ "${os}" != "Linux" ] ; then
echo "Your operating system is not supported ?!"
return
fi
mod_loader="/sbin/insmod"
mod_dir="/lib/modules/"
# kernel module suffix for <= 2.4 is .o, .ko if above
if [ ${version:2:1} -gt 4 ] ; then
mod_suffix=".ko"
mod_suffix_len=3
else
mod_suffix=".o"
mod_suffix_len=2
fi
} # }}}
doboot() { # {{{
echo "doboot starting - trying to exec /sbin/init"
exec /sbin/init
} # }}}
trymount() { # {{{
source=${1}
target=${2}
mount -t iso9600 -o ro ${source} ${target} && return 0
mount -t ext3 -o ro ${source} ${target} && return 0
mount -t ext2 -o ro ${source} ${target} && return 0
mount -t minix -o ro ${source} ${target} && return 0
mount -t vfat -o ro ${source} ${target} && return 0
return -1
} # }}}
httpload() { # {{{
echo -n "Enter base URL (e.g. http://1.2.3.4/rock): "
read baseurl
[ -z "${baseurl}" ] && return
cat <<EOF
Select a stage 2 image file:
0. ${STAGE_2_BIG_IMAGE}
1. ${STAGE_2_SMALL_IMAGE}
EOF
echo -n "Enter number or image file name (default=0): "
read filename
if [ -z "${filename}" ] ; then
filename="${STAGE_2_BIG_IMAGE}"
elif [ "${filename}" == "0" ] ; then
filename=${STAGE_2_BIG_IMAGE}
elif [ "${filename}" == "1" ] ; then
filename="${STAGE_2_SMALL_IMAGE}"
fi
url="${baseurl%/}/${filename}"
echo "[ ${url} ]"
export ROCK_INSTALL_SOURCE_URL=${baseurl}
exit_linuxrc=1;
if ! mkdir /mnt_root ; then
echo "Can't create /mnt_root"
exit_linuxrc=0
fi
if ! mount -t tmpfs -O ${TMPFS_OPTIONS} none /mnt_root ; then
echo "Can't mount /mnt_root"
exit_linuxrc=0
fi
wget -O - ${url} | tar ${STAGE_2_COMPRESS_ARG} -C /mnt_root -xf -
echo "finished ... now booting 2nd stage"
doboot
} # }}}
load_modules() { # {{{
# this starts the module loading shell
directory=${1}
cat <<EOF
module loading shell
you can navigate through the filestem with 'cd'. for loading a module
simply enter the shown name, to exit press enter on a blank line.
EOF
cd ${directory}
while : ; do
echo "Directories:"
count=0
while read inode ; do
[ -d "${inode}" ] || continue
echo -n " [ ${inode} ]"
count=$((${count}+1))
if [ ${count} -gt 3 ] ; then
echo
count=0
fi
done < <( ls ) | expand -t1,3,19,21,23,39,41,43,59,61,63,78
echo
echo "Modules:"
count=0
while read inode ; do
[ -f "${inode}" ] || continue
[ "${inode%${mod_suffix}}" == "${inode}" ] && continue
echo -n " [ ${inode%${mod_suffix}} ]"
count=$((${count}+1))
if [ ${count} -gt 3 ] ; then
echo
count=0
fi
done < <( ls ) | expand -t1,3,19,21,23,39,41,43,59,61,63,78
echo
echo -n "[${PWD##*/} ] > "
read cmd par
if [ "${cmd}" == "cd" ] ; then
cd ${par}
elif [ -f "${cmd}${mod_suffix}" ] ; then
insmod ${PWD%/}/${cmd}${mod_suffix} ${par}
elif [ -z "${cmd}" ] ; then
break
else
echo "No such module: ${cmd}"
fi
done
return
} # }}}
getdevice () { # {{{
while : ; do
echo -en "\nDevice file to use (q to return) : ";
read device;
[ "${device}" == "q" ] && return -1;
if [ ! -e "${device}" ] ; then
echo -e "\nNot a valid device!"
else
devicefile=${device}
return 0;
fi
done
} # }}}
getcdromdevice () { # {{{
cdroms="${1}"
floppies="${2}"
autoboot="${3}"
devicelists="/dev/cdroms/* /dev/floppy/*"
[ "${cdroms}" == "0" -a "${floppies}" == "0" ] && return -1
devnr=0
for dev in ${devicelists} ; do
[ -e "${dev}" ] || continue
[[ ${dev} = /dev/cdroms* ]] && [ "${cdroms}" == "0" ] && continue
[[ ${dev} = /dev/floppy* ]] && [ "${floppies}" == "0" ] && continue
eval "device_${devnr}='${dev}'"
devnr=$((${devnr}+1))
done
[ ${devnr} -eq 0 ] && return -1
x=0
floppy=1
cdrom=1
while [ ${x} -lt ${devnr} ] ; do
eval "device=\${device_${x}}"
if [[ ${device} = /dev/cdrom* ]] ; then
echo " ${x}. CD-ROM #${cdrom} (IDE/ATAPI or SCSI)"
cdrom=$((${cdrom}+1))
fi
if [[ ${device} = /dev/flopp* ]] ; then
echo " ${x}. FDD (Floppy Disk Drive) #${floppy}"
floppy=$((${floppy}+1))
fi
x=$((${x}+1))
done
echo -en "\nEnter number or device file name (default=0): "
if [ ${autoboot} -eq 1 ] ; then
echo "0"
text=0
else
read text
fi
[ -z "${text}" ] && text=0
while : ; do
if [ -e "${text}" ] ; then
devicefile="${text}"
return 0
fi
eval "text=\"\${device_${text}}\""
if [ -n "${text}" ] ; then
devicefile="${text}"
return 0
fi
echo -n "No such device found. Try again (enter=back): "
read text
[ -z "${text}" ] && return -1
done
return 1;
} # }}}
prepare_root () {
local ret=0 F
echo "preparing /dev"
cd /dev || ret=1
rm -rf fd
ln -svf /proc/kcore core || ret=1
ln -svf /proc/self/fd fd || ret=1
ln -svf fd/0 stdin || ret=1
ln -svf fd/1 stdout || ret=1
ln -svf fd/2 stderr || ret=1
cd / || ret=1
ln -svf /mnt/cowfs_ro/* /mnt/cowfs_rw-new/
rm -rf /mnt/cowfs_rw-new/{home,tmp}
mkdir -p /mnt/cowfs_rw-new/{home,tmp}
chmod 1777 /mnt/cowfs_rw-new/tmp
mkdir -p /mnt/cowfs_rw-new/home/{rocker,root}
chmod 755 /mnt/cowfs_rw-new/home/rocker
chmod 700 /mnt/cowfs_rw-new/home/root
if ! chown 1000:100 /mnt/cowfs_rw-new/home/rocker ; then
echo "could not chown /mnt/cowfs_rw-new/home/rocker to rocker:users"
ret=1
fi
mount --move /mnt/cowfs_rw-new /mnt/cowfs_rw
rm -rf /mnt/cowfs-rw-new
return $ret
}
load_ramdisk_file() { # {{{
local devicetype=${1} autoboot=${2}
echo -en "Select a device for loading the 2nd stage system from: \n\n"
if [ "${devicetype}" == "cdroms" ] ; then
getcdromdevice 1 1 ${autoboot} || return
else
getdevice || return
fi
cat << EOF
Select a stage 2 image file:
1. ${STAGE_2_BIG_IMAGE}
EOF
echo -n "Enter number or image file name (default=1): "
if [ ${autoboot} -eq 1 ] ; then
text=1
else
read text
fi
if [ -z "${text}" -o "${text}" = "1" ] ; then
filename="${STAGE_2_BIG_IMAGE}"
else
filename="${text}"
fi
exit_linuxrc=1
echo "Using ${devicefile}:${filename}."
if ! mkdir -p /mnt/cdrom ; then
echo "Can't create /mnt/cdrom"
exit_linuxrc=0
fi
if ! mount ${devicefile} "/mnt/cdrom" -o ro ; then
echo "Can't mount /mnt/cdrom"
exit_linuxrc=0
fi
loopdev="dev/loop/0" ; [ ! -e "${loopdev}" ] && loopdev="/dev/loop0"
if ! losetup "${loopdev}" "/mnt/cdrom/${filename}" ; then
echo "Can't losetup /mnt/cdrom/${filename}"
exit_linuxrc=0
fi
# mkdir -p /mnt/cowfs_r{o,w}
if ! mount -t squashfs "${loopdev}" /mnt/cowfs_ro -o ro ; then
echo "Can't mount squashfs on /mnt/cowfs_ro"
exit_linuxrc=0
fi
if ! mkdir -p /mnt/cowfs_rw-new ; then
echo "Can't mkdir -p /mnt/cowfs_rw-new"
exit_linuxrc=0
fi
if ! mount -t tmpfs -o ${TMPFS_OPTIONS} tmpfs /mnt/cowfs_rw-new ; then
echo "Can't mount tmpfs on /mnt/cowfs_rw-new"
exit_linuxrc=0
fi
export ROCK_INSTALL_SOURCE_DEV=${devicefile}
export ROCK_INSTALL_SOURCE_FILE=${filename}
if prepare_root ; then
rm -rf /mnt/cowfs_rw-new
doboot
fi
} # }}}
activate_swap() { # {{{
echo
echo -n "Enter file name of swap device: "
read text
if [ -n "${text}" ] ; then
swapon ${text}
fi
} # }}}
config_net() { # {{{
ip addr
echo
ip route
echo
echo -n "Enter interface name (eth0): "
read dv
[ -z "${dv}" ] && dv="eth0"
echo -n "Enter ip (192.168.0.254/24): "
read ip
[ -z "${ip}" ] && ip="192.168.0.254/24"
ip addr add ${ip} dev ${dv}
ip link set ${dv} up
echo -n "Enter default gateway (none): "
read gw
[ -n "${gw}" ] && ip route add default via ${gw}
ip addr
echo
ip route
echo
} # }}}
exec_sh() { # {{{
echo "Quit the shell to return to the stage 1 loader!"
/bin/sh
} # }}}
checkisomd5() { # {{{
echo "Select a device for checking: "
getcdromdevice 1 0 0 || return
echo "Running check..."
/bin/checkisomd5 ${devicefile}
echo "done"
echo "Press Return key to continue."
read
} # }}}
emit_udev_events() { # {{{
/sbin/udevtrigger
/sbin/udevsettle
} # }}}
input=1
exit_linuxrc=0
[ -z "${autoboot}" ] && autoboot=0
mount -t tmpfs -o ${TMPFS_OPTIONS} tmpfs /tmp || echo "Can't mount /tmpfs"
mount -t proc proc /proc || echo "Can't mount /proc"
mount -t sysfs sysfs /sys || echo "Can't mount sysfs on /sys"
mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /dev || echo "Can't mount a tmpfs on /dev"
export PATH="/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:$PATH"
cp -r /lib/udev/devices/* /dev
mount -t devpts devpts /dev/pts || echo "Can't mount devpts on /dev/pts"
echo "" > /proc/sys/kernel/hotplug
/sbin/udevd --daemon
# create nodes for devices already in kernel
emit_udev_events
mod_load_info
# some devices (scsi...) need time to settle...
echo "Waiting for devices to settle..."
sleep 5
ip addr add 127.0.0.1 dev lo
ip link set lo up
if [ ${autoboot} -eq 1 ] ; then
load_ramdisk_file cdroms 1
fi
autoboot=0
cat << EOF
============================================
=== ROCK Linux 1st stage boot system ===
============================================
The ROCK Linux install / rescue system boots up in two stages. You
are now in the first of this two stages and if everything goes right
you will not spend much time here. Just load your SCSI and networking
drivers (if needed) and configure the installation source so the
2nd stage boot system can be loaded and you can start the installation.
EOF
while [ ${exit_linuxrc} -eq 0 ] ; do
cat <<EOF
0. Load 2nd stage system from cdrom or floppy drive
1. Load 2nd stage system from any device
2. Load 2nd stage system from network
3. Configure network interfaces (IPv4 only)
4. Load kernel modules from this disk
5. Load kernel modules from another disk
6. Activate already formatted swap device
7. Execute a shell (for experts!)
8. Validate a CD/DVD against its embedded checksum
EOF
echo -n "What do you want to do [0-8] (default=0)? "
read text
[ -z "${text}" ] && text=0
input=${text//[^0-9]/}
case "${input}" in
0)
load_ramdisk_file cdroms 0
;;
1)
load_ramdisk_file any 0
;;
2)
httpload
;;
3)
config_net
;;
4)
load_modules "${mod_dir}"
;;
5)
mkdir "/mnt_floppy" || echo "Can't create /mnt_floppy"
trymount "/dev/floppy/0" "/mnt_floppy" && load_modules "/mnt_floppy"
umount "/mnt_floppy" || echo "Can't umount /mnt_floppy"
rmdir "/mnt_floppy" || echo "Can't remove /mnt_floppy"
;;
6)
activate_swap
;;
7)
exec_sh
;;
8)
checkisomd5
;;
*)
echo "No such option present!"
esac
done
exec /linuxrc
echo "Can't start /linuxrc!! Life sucks.\n\n"